Crisis in Baghdad/ ISIS in Libya
May 6, 2016
This Update deals with two major crisis areas in the Middle East, both with profound effects on the fight against ISIS.
One is the major political crisis in Iraq, where the government of Prime Minister Abadi seems paralysed and under threat from radical Shi’ite groups opposed to his reforms designed to reduce corruption and provide a role for the disaffected Sunni minority in government. This led radical militias to storm the Iraqi parliament last week – with major implications for the fight against ISIS in Iraq.
The other is the consolidation and extension of an ISIS emirate in Libya, just 320 kilometres from Europe.
Kingdom Come: Saudi Arabia worries about its future
April 28, 2016
Last week, US President Obama visited Saudi Arabia – at a time when it is generally agreed that ties between Riyadh and Washington have been at a low ebb. A few days later, Saudi Arabia announced a new plan to try to wean its economy off its dependence on oil exports – a plan said to be the brainchild of Deputy Crown Prince Muhammad bin Salman, the 31-year old son of King Salman who is looking increasingly like the power behind the throne. This Update looks at the future of the Saudi kingdom both in terms of the apparent decline of the long-standing relations with the US, and economic changes in the region.
Concerns rise over Iranian missiles
April 15, 2016
Since the completion of the Iran nuclear deal, known as the JCPOA, last July, an ongoing concern has been the continuation of the Iranian ballistic missile program, with provocative missile tests by Iran last October and in March. For instance, last week, US Secretary of State John Kerry visited the region to attempt to mollify Arab state criticism from Arab states of US handling of the Iran nuclear deal, including issues regarding missiles.
This Update features some analyses of the concerns about the missiles and suggestions about what more can be done.
Is the latest Palestinian terror wave ending?
April 14, 2016
Israel’s Shin Bet internal security service reported to Israel’s cabinet on Sunday that there had been a sharp fall in the number of major terror attacks over the past month. This has prompted speculation that the wave of near daily Palestinian terror attacks, often by lone wolves armed with knives or other simple weapons, that has been occurring since last October may be coming to an end. This Update looks at the evidence for this view, and some explanations for the decline now being offered.
Israeli Democracy under threat?/ Abbas under fire for talking to Israelis
April 8, 2016
This Update features an important essay discussing the oft-heard claim – originating primarily from the political extreme left in Israel, but often echoed by commentators abroad – that Israel’s democratic institutions are being eroded rapidly by various measures put in place by right-of-centre governments of recent years. It also addresses the recent controversy in Israel over a soldier charged with manslaughter after shooting dead an apparently disarmed terrorist in Hebron, and the significance of the reaction to Palestinian Authority Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas’ interview on Israeli television last week.
Reviewing Implementation of the Iran Nuclear Deal
April 7, 2016
This Update features three pieces commenting on the status of efforts to implement the Iran nuclear deal, just a little over one year since the preliminary framework for the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) was agreed on last April, and three months after the deal went into effect in January.